From ghost trees to the giants of the tree world, the diversity of trees that start with G is immense.
If you’re new to trees, you may not have yet had the chance to explore the magnificent variety that the tree world has to offer. We often take trees for granted as we walk past without a second thought.
But, as the lungs on the Earth, maybe they deserve a bit more recognition. Let’s delve into the exploration of some amazing trees that start with G!
1. Garjan
The garjan tree is classified as a species of tropical lowland tree due to its ability to thrive in wet forest conditions. The garjan tree is a native species to India and Southeast Asia but it is widely cultivated across Asia as it is harvested for its unique wood which is valued for its plywood properties.
The trees are recognized for their great size as they can grow up to 45 meters tall. The garjan tree is also recognized and harvested for its resin which is commonly used for commercial purposes across Asia.
2. Giant Sequoia
Also known as the giant redwood, the giant sequoia tree is classified as one of the three main species of the group of coniferous trees. As a significant member of the cypress family, the giant sequoia can be distinguished from other tree species by its unique coniferous properties.
The tree is known to produce large seed cones. What makes the giant sequoia stand out from other redwood trees is its great height as it can grow up to 85 meters tall.
3. Giant White Bird Of Paradise
The giant white bird of paradise is a unique plant that is often confused for a banana plant due to the resemblance of its thick stem and large and long fanned leaves. The giant white bird of paradise is a stunning tree with glossy leaves and pointed white flowers.
Classified as one of the larger species of Strelitzia, this unique tree can be found growing both indoors and outdoors. It is native to countries across Africa including Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Botswana.
The tree is widely used for ornamental purposes and is known for thriving in warmer conditions with rich and moist soil.
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4. Ginkgo Biloba
The Ginkgo Biloba tree is considered to be a remarkable species that first appeared in early human history.
Its existence has continued for over 290 million years. The Ginkgo Biloba stands to be a significant and widely recognized species of tree, not only due to its history but also its unique properties.
Its leaves are commonly used in therapeutic applications as its extract is considered to contain properties that are said to improve and support human health. Due to its long use as a natural remedy, it can now commonly be found as a dietary supplement.
5. Golden Apple Tree
The golden apple tree is a widely cultivated tree. The tree is known to produce one of the most delicious types of apple. The tree bears sweet and floral fruit with golden yellow skin. Due to its unique flavor and scent, the apple is commonly used for culinary purposes.
It is also a popular fruit for growing for ornamental purposes as it is significantly easy to grow and it thrives in a variety of soils. The golden apple tree is considered to be a hardy tree as it can withstand heat and harsh cold.
6. Golden Chain Tree
The golden chain tree is a significantly beautiful tree that is recognized for the drooping yellow flowers that can be as long as 20 inches long. The tree blooms create a stunning golden spectacle.
They are recognized not only for their bold appearance but also their strong sweet and floral fragrance. The golden chain tree is classified as a member of the pea and legume family.
This unique tree is native to southeast Europe. Though outstandingly beautiful, the golden chain tree is incredibly poisonous.
7. Golden Rain Tree
The golden rain tree is classified as a species of flowering plant that is recognized for producing small yellow flowers and distinctive dagger-shaped leaves with serrated edges. The golden rain tree is native to several regions across South Asia but it can most commonly be found in China and Korea.
Though native to South Asia, the tree is recognized for its beauty and is therefore widely cultivated for ornamental purposes.
8. Gordonia
The gordonia is a significant member of the tea family. It is classified as a flowering plant and it is widely recognized not only for its thick and glossy tea leaves but also for its bold white flowers. The gordonia tree consists of 40 unique species.
Each can be found in several regions across the world including the Americas but most can be found growing across South Asia. The Gordonia tree thrives in tropical conditions.
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9. Grapefruit Tree
The grapefruit tree is a significant member of the citrus family as is widely recognized for the unique fruit that it produces. The tree bears fruit known as the grapefruit. Grapefruit is widely consumed due to it having significant nutritional value.
The grapefruit fruit is recognized for its sharp and bitter taste with a slight sweetness. It’s said that the grapefruit tree originated from Barbados as a hybrid fruit, however, it has since become internationally cultivated as a great fruit source.
The grapefruit tree thrives in warm climates and can be found growing in the Americas, Israel, South Africa, and Cyprus.
10. Greenheart
The greenheart tree is classified as an evergreen tree. Native to Guyana and several regions of South America, the greenheart tree is widely harvested for its wood as it is valued for its strength and incredible hardiness.
It is characterized as hardwood and is commonly used for commercial purposes often used as a structural material.
The greenheart tree is not the largest tree as it grows up to 30 meters tall, however, it is recognized for its hardiness as it is so solid that it requires specialized tools to work with it.
11. Guava Tree
You may have heard of the guava fruit… The much-loved guava fruit comes from the tropical guava tree which can most commonly be found growing in tropical and subtropical regions. The guava tree is classified as a member of the myrtle family and it is widely cultivated for the consumption of its fruit.
Though native to the Americas, the guava tree can be found across the globe from Asia to Africa. There are numerous variations of a guava tree, each is unique whether it be in its size or the color and flavor of the fruit or flowers it produces.
12. Gumbo-Limbo
The gumbo-limbo tree is classified as a member of the torchwood family. The gumbo-limbo is a tropical tree that bears resemblance to a mangrove plant. The unique tree is native to the Americas and can most commonly be found growing in water or moist and boggy soil.
The gumbo-limbo tree is recognized for several reasons. It is a tree that stands to produce ripe fruit all year round, it is also widely cultivated as a protective tree as it is able to withstand extreme weather conditions such as hurricanes.
13. Gum Tree
The gum tree, also known as eucalyptus, is a widely recognized tree across the globe. Classified as an evergreen tree, the gum tree consists of unique sickle-shaped foliage that features a distinctive grey-blue color and a strong recognizable scent.
Due to its unique features, the gum tree is often cultivated as an ornamental tree and is harvested for its leaves and clusters of sweet-scented flowers that are frequently used for decorative purposes.
The gum tree is native to Australia but can be found growing across several regions as it thrives in a variety of habitats.
14. Gutta-Percha
Scientifically known as Eucommia ulmoides, the gutta-percha tree is often referred to as a rubber tree due to its unique and distinctive milky sap which has long been used for medicinal purposes and more recently is used for dentistry purposes as it is a common material that is used to fill in a tooth after the completion of a root canal procedure.
The sap is characterized as a thermoplastic material that is somewhat similar to latex in its consistency. The gutta-percha tree is native to Malaysia and is classified as a tropical tree that thrives in moist soil.
15. Ghost Gum
The ghost gum tree is a native species of central Australia. This tree is recognized for its distinctive features such as its striking smooth chalk-like white bark which is where the tree’s name derives from. The ghost gum tree is also recognized for its beautiful clustered white blooms that flower during the summer.
The ghost gum tree can grow to a relatively moderate size as it can reach heights of 20 meters. Scientifically known as Corymbia aparrerinja, this species of gum tree isn’t widely cultivated, however, parts of the tree are commonly used for medicinal purposes as it is considered to hold supportive properties.
16. Gidgee
The gidgee tree, also known as the stinking gidgee, is recognized for its unpleasant odor that is said to resemble the smell of sewage or rotting cabbage. The gidgee tree is classified as a relatively small tree as it grows to around 12 meters.
Native to Australia, the gidgee tree is not cultivated due to its odorous scent, however, it is considered to be a hardy tree as it thrives in a variety of soils including clay.
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17. Golden Wattle
The golden wattle is classified as a member of the pea and legume family. Native to southeastern Australia, the golden wattle is a plant that thrives in a warm climate. The tree’s name derives from its unique white yellow blossoms that produce a strong sweet fragrance.
The golden wattle tree is widely cultivated across Europe, Australia, and Africa as it is commonly used for ornamental purposes and its flowers are commercially harvested. Besides its bright yellow flowers, the golden wattle is also considered to contain a high tannin content and hence is harvested for timber.
18. Grey Gum
Unlike the ghost gum, the grey gum tree consists of striking patchy green and white trunk. Also native to Australia, the grey gum tree is classified as a variety of eucalyptus trees. The grey gum tree can be found growing in forest areas and along with coastal areas.
It is considered a versatile tree that can thrive in several habitats. The grey gum is also considered to be incredibly resilient as it has been known to regrow after a bushfire and can live to over 100 years old.
Due to its hardy nature, the grey gum is widely harvested for timber as it is a valuable material for industrial use.
19. Gorse
The gorse tree is classified as a member of the pea and legume family, however, it doesn’t produce edible fruit. However, their flowers are often added to salads and made into tea.
Scientifically known as the Ulex europaeus, the gorse tree is characterized as a thorny shrub that is recognized for producing thick clusters of bright yellow flowers which produce a strong and distinctive sweet coconut scent.
The thorny flowering species is native to several regions of the world including Europe and Africa. The gorse shrub can commonly be found growing in coastal areas and grassland as it thrives in dry sandy soil.
20. Guelder-Rose
The guelder-rose tree is classified as a member of the moschatel family which is native to several regions across the world including Europe, Asia, and Africa.
Characterized as a shrub, the guelder-rose is recognized for its thick and dense foliage, its distinctive maple-shaped leaves, and its bright red berry-like fruit that bears resemblance to cranberry fruit.
Though edible, the guelder-rose fruit is toxic in high doses and is therefore not widely consumed. However, it is often used as an ingredient for culinary purposes due to its unique tart flavor.
Takeaway
Each tree is remarkable in its own right brimming with character and personality. From trees that stink to trees that produce a sweet floral scent, the diversity of the tree world is amazing. We hope this list of fantastic trees has sparked the curiosity of what else is out there…
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The majority of people who have no interest in the subject, and aren’t green fingered assume that all plants and vegetables require the same growing conditions. This is not the case at all. Each plant has its own unique and interesting history and growing process.
I hope you will find The Natural List useful, and that it will help educate you on the wide variety of different flower and plant species there are across the globe.
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