In the wonderful world of plants, there’s a great rainbow of colors that can be observed growing naturally in a variety of environments. However, as you might expect, the majority of those colors are a shade of dark green.
There are many different types of dark green plants. Some are edible, some others are used for medicinal purposes, and some are just fascinating to leave grow and observe.
Here are some interesting examples and facts about dark green plants:
1. Chlorella
This algae is rich in protein and vitamins A, B, C, D, E, and K, and is said to contain over 100 nutrients! Chlorella is considered one of the most nutritious foods available. It has been shown to be effective in preventing cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and other health problems.
This can also help with weight loss by increasing metabolism and helping you burn fat more efficiently.
It grows naturally on freshwater ponds and is often sold in stores as a powder. In this powdered form, you can simply mix it with water, juice, or a smoothie to consume it and make the most of its fantastic health benefits.
In general, chlorella is basically one of the plant kingdom’s greatest gifts and super-est of superfoods!
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2. Horsetail
The perennial, herbaceous plant known as the horsetail is found growing in moist areas such as bogs, swamps, and marshes across North America. They can often be found growing to around 2 feet tall and display a great number of small leaves across their branches.
Horsetail was originally used in Chinese medicine, thousands of years ago. It contains all kinds of key nutrients and minerals like silica, calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur.
Horsetails are used medicinally to treat a great variety of ailments such as arthritis, asthma, bronchitis, constipation, diabetes, eczema, fatigue, gout, hay fever, kidney stones, liver problems, osteoporosis, psoriasis, rheumatism, sinusitis, skin conditions, ulcers, urinary tract infections, and yeast infections.
Talk about another super health food!
3. Kelp
Kelps are large brown seaweeds that grow mainly along the coastlines of North America and Europe but can be found growing naturally in oceans all over the world.
It’s another plant with a whole host of great health benefits because kelp is rich in iodine, vitamin A, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, as well as minerals like calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, and silicon.
It can be used medicinally to prevent and treat allergies, colds, diarrhea, indigestion, insomnia, muscle spasms, nervousness, respiratory ailments, stress, stomachaches, and tuberculosis.
Because of all these fantastic health benefits, kelp features quite often in a variety of cuisines. It has a pretty mild flavor so works well in plenty of different dishes, with plenty of combinations with other ingredients.
4. Moringa
Moringa is the first tree on our list and is native predominantly to India and Pakistan. However, the plant is also used in other countries in Asia and even in Africa as food or for medicinal purposes.
Moringa has been in use for centuries as a food source and medicine. It contains nutrients like beta carotene, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, potassium, riboflavin, selenium, thiamine, and zinc.
Moringa is in use medicinally to treat anemia, asthma, burns, coughs, digestive issues, dysentery, eye diseases, headaches, inflammation, malaria, menopause symptoms, oral health, pain relief, pneumonia, scurvy, sore throats, toothaches, wounds, worms.
Interestingly, because the tree grows in such desolate climates, it is very easy to grow and doesn’t require a lot of water. In fact, the moringa tree can grow pretty well in your own backyard, giving you a tasty, healthy tree to feed off!
5. Spruce
Spruces are evergreen trees that grow very commonly all over North America. In fact, the spruce is one of the most popular trees across the whole continent!
This is mainly because it’s a very hardy tree, can withstand some pretty tough growing conditions, and doesn’t require a great deal of water or other forms of maintenance.
They’re probably most commonly in association with snowy forests, growing pine cones, and towering on the sides of mountains.
However, aside from their natural growing environment, spruce trees are also in use frequently for landscaping purposes. You’ll often see them lining the sidewalks and streets of towns and cities in the United States. As well as in some backyards and patios.
6. Elephant’s Ear
This plant boasts a gorgeous dark green leaf and gets its name from its uncanny resemblance in shape to the ear of an elephant.
However, only cultivated forms of this plant, that are grown for ornamental purposes, go by this name. Its original form is actually Taro and is mainly for food and medicinal purposes.
The kind of elephant’s ear you’re most likely to see in North America is the ornamental kind. As it makes for a great indoor potted plant. The wide, monotone green leaves make for an impactful. Yet muted aesthetic that works well in a variety of home decors.
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7. Interior Live Oak
Another of North America’s most populous trees, the interior live oak can grow to heights of around 100 feet in good growing conditions and will often spread its dark green foliage out wide.
The tree has a particularly interesting use for people who live in coastal regions in the United States. Here, interior live oaks are often planted to provide protection for houses from hurricanes.
However, these coastal versions of the interior live oak are more often a separate variety altogether, known as a coastal live oak.
The shiny, deep green leaves of this tree make it a very popular addition to many North American backyards and public parks.
8. California Bay Laurel
As you probably guessed already from the name. This shrub is native to California but can also be growing naturally in parts of Oregon.
It grows in two varieties: either evergreen or deciduous. Both of these varieties produce small white flowers that bloom in spring. Their leaves can be in use to make herbal tea and essential oil. In fact, these teas and essential oils are to be beneficial for treating coughs, colds, sore throats, and flu.
Despite these benefits, like with most essential oils. The oil from a California Bay Laurel is actually toxic and can do serious harm if consumed on its own.
9. Yucca
The yucca is most commonly in use as a houseplant. It can offer a great splash of dark green to your interior decor.
Native to North America, this plant is a member of the lily family and produces gorgeous white flowers.
One of the reasons this plant is so popular for growing inside people’s homes or in their backyards is how hardy it is. The yucca can grow in even the poorest of soil conditions and survive in dry environments.
There are also plenty of different varieties of yucca that grow across North America. Including the Alaskan Giant, Burgundy Giant, Mountain Giant, and Prairie Giant.
Like so many plants on this list. Yucca is commonly in use for medicinal purposes and is to be useful for treating coughs, colds, and flu. Not to mention, the fact that this plant contains vitamins A, B, C, D, E, and K, as well as calcium, sodium, iron, and potassium makes it very beneficial to make tea from.
10. Garden Phlox
This plant is one of the easiest to grow indoors and offers a beautiful splash of color when planted in full sun. Its flowers come in several colors, including red, pink, purple, blue, yellow, orange, and white.
However, the beautifully dark green leaves provide a stunning backdrop for all these hues to transform any interior decor.
This perennial flower grows well in a variety of climates and tends to bloom in early spring and late fall. Once established, the garden phlox flower is very hardy and will require little maintenance to keep it looking at its best.
It is another plant that’s native to North America. And most commonly grows naturally in the Midwest of the United States.
11. Snake Plant
The final dark green plant on our list is something of a towering giant compared to the others we’ve looked at. It gets its name from the way it snakes upwards in long, spear-shaped leaves.
It has a variety of alternative, somewhat amusing, names such as dragon tree, Saint George’s sword, and mother-in-law’s tongue!
Native to tropical regions of Africa, the plant is in use all over the world for decorative and medicinal purposes. In India, the plant is in use to treat fever, coughs, asthma, and bronchitis.
A similar species to this plant is dracaena Trichomanes. Which grows in Central America and the Caribbean. Here, this plant is also for medicinal purposes, treating skin infections and arthritis.
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Conclusion
As we mentioned earlier, the natural world is full pack of beautiful dark green plants. Whether they flower with gorgeous green leaves and petals or big. Bold trees with wide-stretching green foliage, this color appears all throughout nature.
We hope you learned something from this article, here are other articles that you can learn from:
The Beginner’s Guide To Everything Plants
30 Interesting Straw Plants (With Pictures)
The majority of people who have no interest in the subject, and aren’t green fingered assume that all plants and vegetables require the same growing conditions. This is not the case at all. Each plant has its own unique and interesting history and growing process.
I hope you will find The Natural List useful, and that it will help educate you on the wide variety of different flower and plant species there are across the globe.
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